Iindidi ezili-10 zeeVave ezisetyenziselwa uKwakha iinqanawa kunye noLondolozo

Iivalvu zidlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu kwishishini lokwakha iinqanawa, ziqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokhuseleko lweenkqubo ezininzi zomkhumbi. Ukusuka kulawulo lokuhamba kwamanzi ukuya ekulawuleni uxinzelelo, uhlobo ngalunye lwevalve lusebenza ngenjongo ethile. Le bhlog ihlalutya kwii-10 zeentlobo eziqhelekileyo zeevalvu ezisetyenziselwa ukwakha nokugcinwa kweenqanawa, iimpawu zazo, kunye nokusetyenziswa kwazo.


1. Iivalvu zeSango

Ezona mpawu:

  • Yenzelwe ukusebenza okuvulekileyo okanye okuvaliweyo.
  • Inika ukuxhathisa okuncinci ukuhamba kwamanzi xa ivuleke ngokupheleleyo.

Ingcaciso eYandisiweyo:
Iivalvu zesango ziphakathi kwezona zixhaphakileyo neziguquguqukayo ezisetyenziswa kwizicelo zaselwandle. Ukukwazi kwabo ukuyeka ngokupheleleyo okanye ukuvumela ukuhamba kwamanzi kubenza balungele iinjongo zokuzahlula. Uyilo oluthe ngqo lunciphisa isiphithiphithi, luqinisekisa ukuhamba kwamanzi okusebenzayo kwiinkqubo ezifana ne-bilge, ballast, kunye nemigca yokucima umlilo. Nangona kunjalo, iivalvu zesango azikufanelanga kangako ukugoba, njengoko ukuvuleka okungaphelelanga kunokubangela umonakalo kwizihlalo zevalvu.


2. Iivalvu zebhabhathane

Ezona mpawu:

  • Ubuncinci kwaye bukhaphukhaphu.
  • Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza kunye ne-quarter-turn mechanism elula.

Ingcaciso eYandisiweyo:
Izivalo zebhabhathane zithandwa kakhulu kwiinkqubo zaselwandle ezifuna ulawulo olukhawulezayo lokuhamba kunye nokusetyenziswa kwendawo encinci. Idiski ejikelezayo ivumela uhlengahlengiso oluchanekileyo lokuhamba kwimibhobho. Isetyenziswa rhoqo kwiinkqubo ze-HVAC, imigca ye-ballast, kunye neenkqubo zokupholisa amanzi olwandle, izinto zabo ezichasene ne-corrosion ziqinisekisa ubomi obude benkonzo kwiindawo ezinetyuwa.


3. Iivalvu zeglobhu

Ezona mpawu:

  • Ulawulo lokuhamba oluchanekileyo ngediski eshukumayo kunye nesitulo seringi esimileyo.
  • Ifanelekile zombini ukuya phambili kunye nokubuyela umva.

Ingcaciso eYandisiweyo:
Iivalvu zeglowubhu zibalulekile kwiinkqubo ezifuna ulawulo olucolekileyo kumazinga okuqukuqela. Ngokungafaniyo neevalvu zesango, zigqwesile kwizicelo zokuthoba kwaye ziyakwazi ukujongana noxinzelelo oluhlukeneyo ngaphandle kokunciphisa ukusebenza. Kwiindawo zaselwandle, zihlala zisetyenziselwa iinkqubo zomphunga, imigca yepetroli, kunye nemibhobho yeoli, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuchanekileyo nokukhuselekileyo.


4. Iivalvu zeBhola

Ezona mpawu:

  • Ukusebenza kwekota ngediski engqukuva yokutywinwa okuthembekileyo.
  • Iphatha ulwelo olunoxinzelelo oluphezulu kunye nokuvuza okuncinci.

Ingcaciso eYandisiweyo:
Iivalvu zebhola zinamandla kwaye zithembekile, zisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwizicelo ezibalulekileyo ezifana neenkqubo zamafutha kunye namanzi ahlaziyekileyo. Iimpawu zabo zokutywina eziqinileyo ziqinisekisa ukuba akukho kuvuza nakwiimeko zoxinzelelo oluphezulu. Kulula ukuyisebenzisa kunye nokugcinwa kwayo, iivalve zebhola ziyindlela yokukhetha kubakhi beenqanawa abafuna izisombululo ezomeleleyo kwiindawo ezixineneyo.


5. Qwalasela iiVavu

Ezona mpawu:

  • Ikhusela ngokuzenzekelayo ukubuya umva kwisixokelelwano.
  • Isebenza ngaphandle kokungenelela ngesandla.

Ingcaciso eYandisiweyo:
Iivalvu zokukhangela zibalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuhamba kwendlela enye kwiinkqubo zaselwandle, ukukhusela izixhobo ezifana neempompo kunye neecompressors. Ingaba isetyenziswe kwiinkqubo ze-bilge okanye ukungena kwamanzi olwandle, zibonelela ngokhuseleko oluzenzekelayo ekuphumeni ngasemva, okunokubangela umonakalo okanye ukungcola. Ukujonga ujingi kunye neevalvu zokukhangela zokuphakamisa zezona zintlobo zidumileyo kwizicelo zeenqanawa.


6. Iivalvu zoNcedo

Ezona mpawu:

  • Ikhupha uxinzelelo olugqithisileyo ukukhusela ukusilela kwenkqubo.
  • Iindlela zentlakohlaza ezihlengahlengiswayo ukulungiselela useto oluchanekileyo loxinzelelo.

Ingcaciso eYandisiweyo:
Iivalvu zoncedo zizixhobo zokhuseleko ezibalulekileyo ezikhusela iinkqubo zeenqanawa kuxinzelelo olugqithisileyo. Ezi zivalo zikhupha ngokuzenzekelayo uxinzelelo olugqithisileyo kumphunga, ulwelo lwamanzi, okanye kwiinkqubo zamafutha, ukuthintela ukusilela okuyingozi. Indima yabo ekugcineni iimeko zokusebenza ezikhuselekileyo ibenza babaluleke kakhulu kwiindlela zokulungisa iinqanawa.


7. Iivalve zeSiqhwithi saseLwandle

Ezona mpawu:

  • Yenzelwe ukuthintela ukungena kwamanzi ngexesha lemozulu embi.
  • Indlela yokuzenza isebenze ngokuthembekileyo.

Ingcaciso eYandisiweyo:
Iivalvu zesaqhwithi zenzelwe ukukhusela iinqanawa ngexesha lemozulu embi ngokuthintela amanzi olwandle ukuba angangeni kwimigca yokukhupha. Ezi zivalo zixhotyiswe ngeendlela zokuhamba kwendlela enye, ziqinisekisa ukuba uxinzelelo lwamanzi lwangaphandle alubeki emngciphekweni ukhuseleko lwenqanawa. Ngokuqhelekileyo zifakwe kwiinkqubo zokukhupha kunye ne-drainage, zibalulekile ekukhuseleni izithuba zangaphakathi zenqanawa.


8. Iivalvu zeenaliti

Ezona mpawu:

  • Ibonelela ngolawulo oluchanekileyo lokuhamba kolwelo.
  • Iquka iplunger ebhityileyo, etsolo.

Ingcaciso eYandisiweyo:
Iivalvu zeenaliti zizixhobo ezichanekileyo ezenzelwe amazinga okuhamba amancinci kwiinkqubo ze-hydraulic kunye ne-lubrication. Isiqu sazo esinomsonto ocolekileyo senza uhlengahlengiso lokuhamba ngobuchule, luqinisekise ukusebenza ngokutyibilikayo kwizixhobo ezibuthathaka zaselwandle. Ziluncedo kakhulu kwizicelo ezifuna ukuchaneka okuphezulu, okufana neenkqubo zokutofa ngamafutha.


9. Iivalve zePlag

Ezona mpawu:

  • I-Cylindrical okanye i-conical "iplagi" ijikeleza ukulawula ukuhamba.
  • Uyilo olubambeneyo olunomatshini olula.

Ingcaciso eYandisiweyo:
Iivalve zeplagi zifanelekile kwiindawo eziqinileyo kwiinkqubo zaselwandle ngenxa yoyilo lwazo oludibeneyo. Ukusebenza kwabo okulula kunye nokukwazi ukuphatha iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zamanzi, kuquka ioli, amanzi, kunye negesi, kubenza babe ngamacandelo ahlukeneyo kwiinkqubo ze-bilge kunye ne-ballast. Ukugcinwa kwazo ngokuthe ngqo kongeza umtsalane wabo wokwakha iinqanawa.


10. Izihluzi

Ezona mpawu:

  • Uhluza inkunkuma kunye nokungcola kwimibhobho.
  • Ihlala idityaniswe nevalve yokuvala.

Ingcaciso eYandisiweyo:
Izihluzi ezixhotyiswe ngokusebenza kwevalvu zibalulekile kwiinkqubo zaselwandle ezifuna ulwelo olucocekileyo ukuze lusebenze. Ifunyanwa kwiinkqubo zokupholisa amanzi olwandle kunye nemibhobho yokuthambisa, la malungu athintela imiqobo kwaye akhusela izixhobo ezifana neempompo kunye neenjini ekugugeni nasekukrazukeni okubangelwa bubutyobo.


Ukukhetha iValve eLungileyo kwiNqanawa yakho

Xa ukhetha iivalve zokwakha iinqanawa okanye ukulungiswa, beka phambili ukuqina, ukusebenza, kunye nokuthotyelwa kwemigangatho yolwandle. Khetha izinto ezikwaziyo ukumelana nokubola kunye nokunxiba, njengensimbi engenasici, ubhedu, okanye intsimbi etyhidiweyo, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuthembekileyo kwimeko enzima yaselwandle. Ukuhlolwa rhoqo kunye nokugcinwa kweevalvu kubaluleke kakhulu ekwandiseni ubomi babo benkonzo kunye nokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwenqanawa.


Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-18-2024